Vegeta said Gohan's powers increased a lot compared to what was before, which seems a little out of hand if Gohan were enranged there. Also, if Gohan were enranged at that moment, then his new enranged power would be barely above his old enranged power?
I also assume Gohan was in rage mode vs 3rd form Freeza due to the way his Masenko pushed this latter, while it was implied Piccolo was the only one who could save them from 2nd form Freeza.
On topic, I think he surpassed Vegeta as this latter considered their luck was increasing after seeing Gohan's new powers, but still decently below the level Freeza was at, considering Vegeta defined the new situation as "just a little better". Approaching 1,000,000 seems right to me.